Evidence

The evidence gap

The evidence gap is the share of AI success stories whose figures come only from the company that reports them. In the ai-first.company case set it is 58% (October 2026).

The figure

58%

24 company cases on this site report a result from using AI, not a failure. In 14 of them, every figure comes from the company itself. In the other 10, researchers or an official record measured the result.

A company’s own figure can be true. The evidence gap says who produced the figure, not whether it is wrong. It shows how much of what you read about AI success nobody outside the company has checked.

How it is computed

  1. Take every company case on this site that reports a result from using AI: a measured result, a company-reported result, or a result the company later partly walked back. These are the success stories, as their sources present them. Today that is 24 cases.
  2. Count the cases whose figures come only from the company, with no study, court or official record behind them. Today that is 14.
  3. Divide the second number by the first and round to a whole percentage: 14 ÷ 24 = 58%.

Cases where something went wrong are left out, because they report a failure, not a result. Today that is 15 of the 39 cases.

Each case page states how the case turned out and who produced its figures (the four labels). The figure on this page is recalculated from those labels every time the site is updated.

The cases behind it

Figures from the company itself: 14 cases

Figures checked outside the company: 10 cases

Limits

  • The set is small: 39 cases, of which 24 report a result. One case more or less moves the figure by several percentage points.
  • The editor chose the cases. Each one is a named company with a public source. They are not a random sample.
  • The figure describes this set of cases, not all companies that use AI. Do not quote it as the share for any industry, country or company size.
  • Most published cases come from large companies. Small firms rarely publish numbers.
  • A success story here is a case that reports a result, not a failure. Some of those results are small: researchers or an official record sometimes found no gain at all.
  • The figure changes when cases are added or relabelled. Quote it with its date.

How to cite

Quote the definition and the value with its date, and link to this page:

The evidence gap is the share of AI success stories whose figures come only from the company that reports them. In the ai-first.company case set it is 58% (October 2026).

Szczęsny, P. “Evidence gap”. ai-first.company, 18 October 2026. Value: 58%. https://www.ai-first.company/evidence/evidence-gap/

The figure and the case list behind it are open data under CC BY 4.0. You may reuse them if you credit the source: “Data: CC BY 4.0, Paweł Szczęsny, ai-first.company”. The author is Dr Paweł Szczęsny. The case list is also a download: the columns outcome and figures_from give the figure.

History of the value

The value each time the case list changed it.

DateCases reporting a resultFrom the company onlyEvidence gap
241458%
211362%